Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most important Hindu festivals, celebrated by millions around the world. It usually falls between October and November, marking the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
The festival spans five days, each with unique significance. The first day, Dhanteras, is dedicated to wealth and prosperity, while Naraka Chaturdashi celebrates Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura. The main day of Diwali involves prayers to Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth. Families light oil lamps (Diyas) to illuminate their homes, symbolising the dispeller of ignorance and darkness.
Decorative patterns known as rangoli are created at doorways to welcome guests and invite positive energy. Fireworks and sparklers are common, adding to the festive atmosphere. Traditional sweets and snacks are prepared and shared among friends and family, fostering a sense of community and joy.
Diwali is not just a Hindu festival; it is also observed by Jains, Sikhs, and some Buddhists, each with their interpretations. The festival emphasises values of charity and compassion, encouraging acts of kindness and generosity.
Reason Behind Celebrated Diwali
The reasons behind celebrating Diwali are deeply rooted in mythology, spirituality, and cultural traditions. Here are some key aspects:
Mythological Stories: Return of Lord Rama: Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. The people of Ayodhya lit Diyas to welcome them home, symbolising joy and victory.
Krishna’s Victory: It also celebrates Lord Krishna’s defeat of Narakasura, who had imprisoned and terrorised many. This victory highlights the theme of good overcoming evil.
Worship of Goddess Lakshmi: Diwali is dedicated to Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. Devotees pray for her blessings to ensure financial stability and abundance in their lives. The festival encourages self-reflection, forgiveness, and the letting go of negativity. It’s a time for personal growth and setting intentions for the future.
Overall, Diwali represents renewal, hope, and togetherness, uniting families and communities in celebration and reflection. It’s a time to look forward to new beginnings and to cherish relationships, making it a truly joyous occasion.
Diwali Festival list 2024
Diwali 2024
| Festival | Date |
| Dhanteras | 29 October, 2024 |
| Chhoti Diwali | 30 October, 2024 |
| Diwali | 31 October, 2024 |
| Govardhan Puja | 2 November, 2024 |
| Bhaiya Dooj | 3 November, 2024 |
